On June 3rd, 2008, Barack Obama made history by becoming the first African/American presumptive Democratic candidate for the position of president of the United States. His candidacy will become official at the Democratic National Convention to be held in Denver in August.
After 16 months of campaigning around the country, questions still remain about who Barack Obama really is. He seems to have come out of nowhere and many voters don't feel they know him beyond his own self-description as a "skinny black guy with big ears and a funny name." Wild rumors abound that are completely untrue. He is a Christian, not a Muslim, and he is not a black kid from the ghetto who had a rich benefactor. He paid for his own education at Columbia University in New York, and Harvard Law School in Cambridge, MA, by working, and with student loans. He is not without experience; in fact he has years of excellent experience in government, even though he is just 46 years old.
It is true that Obama's early life is unusual. His mother, a white woman named Ann Dunham, met his Kenyan father, Oback Obama Sr., said to have resembled Nat King Cole, when they were both attending a class in Russian language at the University of Hawaii. They fell in love and were married, producing one child, Barack Hussein Obama Jr. - the 'Hussein' was got his paternal grandfather. Because he was a very bright student, Barack's father had been awarded a scholarship to an American University with the understanding he would come back and work for his native country, Kenya. After he won a BA degree at the University of Hawaii he was awarded a further scholarship to go to Harvard University, but he could not afford to move his family. He went alone, and after graduating with a Ph.D. in something called sociometrics, he simply returned to Kenya to fulfill his obligations to his country. His son was only two years old, and never saw his father again.
After a divorce, Barack's mother married an Indonesian, Lolo Soetora, and moved to Jakarta with him where little Obama attended local schools until he was 10 years old. Seeing he needed better schooling, his mother sent him back to Hawaii to live with her parents, who were originally from Wichita Kansas.
Ann's father had been in the army during World War II, and had benefited from the GI bill that allowed him to go to college, and helped the family buy a home in Seattle where Ann graduated from high school. The family moved to Chicago at one point, and Ann won a scholarship at Chicago University, but for some reason, her father did not allow her to take advantage of it. Soon after that her father was transferred by his company to Honolulu to work in a new furniture store opening there.
The Dunhams were of no particular Christian denomination, although later in life her father favored the Unitarian Church for its tolerance of all religions. The Dunhams were singularly ahead of their time in their absolute lack of bigotry. Although they were taken aback when Ann brought her African boyfriend home for dinner, they adapted very soon and welcomed him into the family.
After Barack graduated from Punaloa High School in Honolulu, his grandparents moved to Los Angeles where Barack attended Occidental College for two years before transferring to Columbia University in New York. There he majored in political science and foreign relations. Later he attended, and graduated magna cum laude from Harvard Law School, where he had become the first Black American to head up the Harvard Law Review.
After graduation he moved to Chicago where he became a political activist. He was in charge of a voter registration drive, and later and worked at community organizing in South Chicago - getting people to gather together politically to work actively for various causes. He also taught constitutional law part time at Chicago University for ten years. It was during this time he married his wife, Michele, and they had two little girls.
In 1996, Obama successfully ran for the Illinois legislature and served there for seven years. He gained by-partisan support in passing laws concerning welfare reform, childcare, ethics reform, laws against payday lenders, predatory mortgage lending, and in favor of videotaping homicide interrogations.
Barack Obama made a memorable keynote address at the Democratic National Convention in 2004 that brought him to the attention of the nation for the first time. He successfully ran for the U.S. Senate in 2004. The first thing he did there was to recruit high level advisors who were devoted to a wide agenda and had worked for prominent legislators. He was assigned to the Foreign Relations Committee; Environment; Public Works; Veteran's Affairs; Health, Education, Labor and Pensions; Homeland Security; and became chairman of the Senate sub-committee on European Affairs.
As a member of the Foreign Affairs Committee, he traveled with Senator Richard Lugar to Eastern Europe, Russia, Ukarain, and Azerbaijan, focusing on weapons control, including biological weapons and weapons of mass destruction. He made other trips to Israel, Jordan, Pakistan, Kenya, Djbouti, Ethiopia, and Chad. He gave a speech on political corruption and ethnic conflict at the University of Nairobi that raised local interest.
In his few years as a junior Senator from Illinois, Obama has worked across the aisle with such Senators as Richard Lugar, Russ Feingold and John McCain on important legislation. He introduced the Iraq War De-escalation Act of 2007, sponsored legislation to protect military troops from personality disorder discharges, and worked with Senator Chuck Hagel on an amendment to a foreign operations bill.
Important to the job as president of the United States, is Barack Obama's even-tempered, calm, good judgement. He listens and learns, and is not above seeking advice from the best sources he can find regardless of party affiliations.
When adversaries accuse Obama of not having enough experience, one wonders exactly what experience would they like him to have? His education and experience is uniquely fitted for a future president, especially when compared to past presidents. If he had many years of service in Washington he would be accused of being an insider with little perspective outside the beltway, and connected to unsavory people and lobbies seeking favors. As a newcomer with an impressive education and background in the Illinois legislature, he is in a good position to bring about change from destructive way things are currently being done in Washington. For the good of the country voters must forget their old-fashioned prejudices based on ethnicity, and make a fair choice for a man who has the integrity, the leadership ability, and the charisma to get things done to bring back fairness, intelligence, honesty, integrity and efficiency to Washington D.C. His lack of military experience is not uncommon, and he has the experience and qualities closely matched to the best examples of our former presidents as outlined in the preceding article, "Experience and Ranking of Former Presidents".
And, by the way, his lovely wife is a Harvard graduate too.
The information in this article was taken from the books,:"Dreams From My Father", and "The Audacity of Hope" by Barack Obama, and from his biography as presented on Wikipedia.


Comments: 30
His accomplishments as a student are admirable, but anyone could have done that. And absolutely anyone can pass the bar. I'm hesitant to give the keys to our military machine to a newspaper editor.
I'm glad you think anyone could do what Obama did academically and passing the bar. It know there are an awful lot of people who didn't do it for starters.
Then again, Ruth has done a wonderful job of summarizing his childhood and professional career. Barack is also not that young. Young compared to McCain in his 70's, but we have such grand problems at this point in this country we need the intellect, the energy and the drive that someone his age can provide.
Oh, absolutely great article, Ruth. I think over the next couple of months when Barack can actually concentrate on campaigning, more and more people will realize he is a national treasure.
Maybe I took that wrong. But it read that way. I know a lot of unintelligent people look at the name Hussein as a bad name when in fact it is not it just a name used often in this part of the world and very old at that.
I guess the name "Jeffrey" should be outcasted as well. J. Dahmer?
Hell I bet there are some criminals name Donald for that materr...lol So what were you saying?
Amen, Miz Ruth - truer words were never spoken! Salud.
I think if a lot of us white people had been persecuted, lynched, shamed and our intelligence denied for generations as African/Americans have, we would also find it hard to put our bitter feelings aside for the good of the country. A good thing about Barack Obama is that by growing up in Indonesia until he was 10 and getting the rest of his education through high school in Hawaii, he was not subject to much race hatred. I lived in Hawaii in 1964, and I was very impressed with the colorblind society. My children went to grade school in a village there and even as pink and white kids with blond hair, they were totally accepted. Besides that Obama's whole childhood was in a white, or Asian or a mixed race society. I doubt if there were many African Americans in his acquaintance until he moved to Los Angeles and went to Occidental University for two years. I think that a president who has roots in three continenents, as he has, will be an enormous asset in recovering respect for the United States around the world. As an 85 year old woman who remembers
Republican President Herbert Hoover's lack of ideas to bring us out of a depression, I think Obama is exactly the man we need for our times. He is young, well educated, and has many ideas, and he is also willing to listen seriously to other knowledgeable people.
I don't know what makes some people so against him. The Jeremy Wright and his church are a bad thing, but not as bad as the press has put out. I researche Wright and found that he has presidential commendation for his time in service. He built that church from 95 members to 10,000 members. Wright was quoting an American diplomat when he made that heated remark about 'damn America' and I can understand why it would go over well in a Black people's church. That church is in South Chicago where Obama worked for seven years as a Democratic community organizer, so he probably joined the church for that reason, and felt a loyalty to the pastor who brought him into the congregation, married him, and baptised his children.
Thanks for your maintaining a positive response to a mudslinging comment.
You are like Barack Obama, and are 85 years old, God bless you!
I have never been behind a candidate so much as I am behind Barak!
I have never contributed to any political campaign before this, and now for Obama, I have already reached my legal contribution limit.
I am going to attend an Obama rally at Nissan Pavilion near Manassas Virginia tomorrow.
My wife and I are really looking forward to it. (And my wife is a conservative!)
I would be honored to be able to shake his hand.
I had a "Barack Obama for President" tee shirt, long before he even decided to run.
I hoped and prayed that he would run.
My prayers were answered, and now the dream is coming true.
I have read both Obama books you mention in your article.
I agree that he is just the person this country needs right now.
Hopefully, he will make America great once again.
Thanks for your article.
to promote a culture of bitter hate
I hope you are at least proud and joyous
to see what you have wrought
pulling humane progress down into
your petty mudslings
The same tactics, to lie and back it up with bigger lies, that are being revealed openly in the Republican Whitehouse by Scott McClellan's book and reported by an investigating committee today. You believe the Swiftboaters if you want to. I don't. They will do and say anything to win. But this time a lot of voters are on to them.
Additionally, it is important that the electorate "just say no" to the antics of the swift-boaters. This campaign needs substance, not slander.
Thank you for summarizing the answers to those ill-informed mass emails in one place.