In writing the outline for a book called Making a Fine Guitar, the question has been plaguing me, just what in the hell is a fine guitar?
There is no definitive answer but the quest has led me on many walks up the canyon with my dog. It’s called a gulch and in its bottom are stones of all colors, patterns, and feel. Some I pick up put in my pocket to look at later, other get a quick glance and a toss.
So it is with instruments. I’ve spent my life with guitars, repairing, restoring and building them. Guitars are just tools to play music. Fine guitars go hand in hand with fine players and it’s very difficult to examine one without the other. My mentor, Yuris Zeltins, likened them to fine cars. He’d say what do you want a Maserati for? You don’t have the skill to drive it!
I took up surfing again in 1969 when I returned from Southeast Asia. A friend lent me a board to use till I could have one made. I discovered that the board couldn’t do things I asked of it. I wanted to turn fast, it couldn’t do it. I wanted to speed up, Nope. I was actually a better surfer than the board, hard to believe!
So when Yuris talked in this manner about fine instruments I made the connection and began to observe our customers with more attention to their needs.
Over the years we continued to refine our skills and broaden our awareness to meet the challenges that players demanded. Our knowledge deepened. Our confidence grew and we began to feel as if we had a sound foundation under us.
Then one day our old friend and customer, Pepe Romero, came into the shop carrying a beat up case.
“Is Yuris here?” he asked.
“No, Pepe, he’ll be back in about an hour.” I said.
“Well, look what I’ve got” he replied with a tinge of excitement.
We opened the case and in it was a Herman Hauser guitar from the 30’s. Hauser was the patriarch of now 3 generations of fine German classical guitar makers.
Pepe pulled the guitar out of the case and presented it to me as if it were a fine jewel. I looked it over and it was beat. It looked as if it had spent its life in a pub.
“Where did you find it? I gulped.
“In East Germany, I was there to do a concert in Berlin and went over to the East to look for instruments. Isn’t it wonderful?”
“Yes” I lied, “but it does need some work”
“Oh, I know. I’m returning to Germany in two weeks to play a concert in honor of the Hauser family and I want to use this instrument. Will Yuris be able to do the work by then?”
“Well, he’ll be able to get it to play the way you like but he won’t have time to do all the rest” I said. “It needs a lot of tender work to get it back into shape.”
Pepe said that was fine and left.
I sat down with the guitar and played it a bit. It was a dog, a total disappointment.
So when Yuris came in, I gave him the rundown of the conversation with Pepe. He opened the case took out the guitar, looked it over, sat down at his bench and began to play.
I waited.
Then he looked at me and says,
“He wants to play this in a concert?”
“Yep, not only that, he thinks it’s wonderful.”
Yuris shook his head in dismay. He had such admiration for Pepe I could see the distress in his face.
“It’s a real pile” I said.
“It sure is” He replied.
During the next week he got the guitar set up the way Pepe needed for concert play and when he finally put on a new set of strings I went over to his bench.
“Well?” I said
Yuris scowled, “There’s no way he can play this in a concert…there’s just no way!”
The next day Pepe came in. Yuris said to him
"The guitar plays fine but I've got some bad news".
"Yes?" Pepe said with a smile.
"The guitar sounds terrible, I can't see how you can play this in the concert,"
Yuris said with genuine concern.
"Well, let's see" Pepe replied as he opened his case.
He sat down, tuned the guitar a bit and began to play. What came out was the sweetest, most angelic, unbelievably charming sound that I had ever heard. My chest heaved and tears welled up in my eyes. I looked at Yuris and he too was moved to tears.
Pepe continued to play a few more minutes and when he stopped and looked at both of us he said, “Its beautiful isn’t it.”
“I don’t know anything about guitars.” Yuris said.
This, coming from one of the world’s greatest luthiers.
Stephen Neal-Saqui lives in the mountains of Idaho where he builds fine acoustic and archtop guitars. After nearly 40 years as a luthier he has begun to write about his unique experiences throughout the years. His new website www.salmonriverguitars.com is up but not quite completed. Interested parties are encouraged to contact him here at Gather or: salmonriverguitars@yahoo.com


Comments: 18
good story. are you familiar with the song or poem Touch of the Master's Hand? about a fiddle, but a story to which you may relate.
Good question. I'll probably have to write an article to answer it.
12 strings are certainly not for everyone. The main problem with them is that because of the extra tension they are prone to problems. So manufacturers have way overbuilt them...self protection! The only manufacturer that I know of who does a good job building them is Taylor. Bob Taylor was a repairman for many years and understands what to do to prevent problems and still have good sound.
That said, I'll be building a 12 string for a customer in Calif. this summer. I'm looking forward to the project.
I played 12 string in a group back in the 60's so have a personal fondness for them.
Stay tuned!
Stephen Saqui
We were very fortunate to have the entire Romero family in our shop on almost a weekly basis. Yuris & I and our spouses went to every concert they did in San Diego. I'll be writing about some of the experiences I had in regards to that magnificent family.
Thank you for your comments.
Stephen Saqui
A curious and difficult question. But I would say the simplist answer is "one that is better than the one you already have".
My primary guitar is a Martin D-35S that I bought used in 1980 for $500. About 10 years ago I put about $700 in repairs into it for a total investment of $1200. I play new guitars in music shops all the time, higher end production line guitars. I have played a few that I would like to own in addition to the one (s) I already have but have never played one that I would trade straight up for my Martin.
In thinking abut this, I also thought that " it is better to own an instrument that you will grow into, than one you will grow out of."
"it is better to own an instrument that you will grow into, than one you will grow out of."
You are absolutely right. I tell that to beginning and intermediate players constantly.
This article was just the beginning of an exploration in this subject. What is missing in so many players lives is the ability to bring an instrument out. The great players of all styles of music and types of guitars have varying degrees of this ability too! Listening is the key here. Fine guitars are not static. Good players should be able to bring much more out of them. My surfboard analogy.
Anyway, more on all this in the next article.
Thank you so much for your comments, I look forward to more.
Best regards,
Stephen Saqui
Stephen - maybe you can write about how age and use affects a guitar. In the mass produced Gibson and Fender lines, it seems like the older guitarts play and sound better. I compare my '76 Guild F-50 to a new one, and the older instrument just sounds better - warmer I suppose. Do luthiers have any tricks to get an aged sound? Or is this all just a prejudice?
I believe this article points out that neither the player nor the guitar individually makes the music; rather, a player with a guitar makes the music.
I remember when I was 13 or 14 I would go into the Blue Guitar every other day. I was into modifying my guitars, and I would pick Stephen and Yuris's brains for hours. Once I was loitering around the shop, asking questions when Yuris was trying to set a neck; he got a bit irritated and said "this isn't a school here!" I loved watching him work... I should call some day and apologize for being a pain in the ass.
Another time I overheard Yuris telling another customer, "Lots of people come in here and ask if I can build them the perfect guitar. I say 'No, but let me know when you find it!'" A testament to the subjective nature of guitars and musicians about which Stephen wrote in this article.
Another time I, having heard that "sustain is good," asked Stephen he could build an ebony neck for my Strat. He said something like "Yeah, but I really don't want to," and explained that if you want sustain, you buy a Les Paul. A Strat is a Strat and should be played as the beauty it is. He also said something like, "Now Hendrix, when I see him use the whammy bar I realize that it DOES have a purpose!"
Anyhow, there's a bit of nostalgia from my youth. Stephen, I wonder if you remember me after almost 10 years. I would love to come pay you a visit in Idaho some time; the photos look absolutely beautiful.
Cheers,
Ross
Thank you for the comment. You nailed it.
When I saw your post I was stunned, and delighted! You're welcome to come visit, we have a humble but comfortable guest house.
Stephen
Keep up the great work there.
To further complicate matters "What is a fine guitar for this music?" My Selmer copy would sound sour and odd in some settings, just right in others. My Telecaster won't allow me to play it like a Les Paul. It responds to a different bag of tricks. If the weight would'n t kill me, I'd have a Les Paul and a Tele built into one double necked instrument.