
Many years ago, during the early 1980's, when my husband and I increased the size of our family of five to include five Vietnamese children, I realized that I was also being given the opportunity to learn about another cuisine. I had an interest in Asian cooking already and had purchased the required stainless steel wok, a few "oriental" cookbooks and taken a class or two on how to use my wok. (I still use that big, awesome wok.) Now I needed to learn how to cook Vietnamese dishes to ease the transition of these young boys into the western world and to help them retain a sense of their culture, besides broadening our eating habits. After adopting our Vietnamese boys, I had the opportunity to learn how to cook in a Vietnamese restaurant in exchange for helping the owners with their English, and I also was lucky enough to become good friends with the mother of one of my son's friends.
Usually once a month, Lan would come and pick me up at my house and we would spend an entire Saturday, going from one exotic Vietnamese grocery store to another. I watched her sniff meat, discard unacceptable produce with loud disdain, learned how to buy rice and which was the best brand of fish sauce, and at the end of the day, she and her teenage daughter would come back to my house where the kitchen would become my personal Vietnamese cooking class. We would prepare what we had purchased that day for my family's dinner that evening. It wasn't all just to my advantage however, as Lan was eager to learn about cooking in a western kitchen and especially how to use an oven. Cooks in Vietnam don't generally use ovens. I still have a Viet daughter-in-law that uses hers for the storage of pots and pans. Foods are prepared over wood or propane flames or outside on kind of barbecue where meats could be hung and roasted over the fire. Lan had lived with an oven in her American kitchen for several years and had never used it. I showed her how to cook beef roasts, duck roasts, chicken along with cakes and pies, and she loved it. The Vietnamese cuisine includes French breads and pastries but she had always purchased these at markets in Vietnam because she had no oven in her home. So this new cooking skill opened up all sorts of possibilities for her. We both learned from each other!
One of the biggest hits in our family was her Sweet and Sour Crispy Shrimp. While a little messy to prepare, it is an easy and impressive dish to serve and wonderful to eat. Not too sour, not to sweet - and a trick to keep the shrimp light and crispy. This is Lan's recipe as close as I could come to writing it down as she led me through the preparation steps.
Crispy fried shrimp - with a sweet and sour sauce poured over it just before serving. You must do it just before serving or you'll have soggy shrimp. Better, I think is to ladle the sweet and sour sauce onto the plate than top with all the crispy fried shrimp, drizzle a little more of the sauce over the shrimp but don't let them get soaked in it.
Shrimp Batter:
1 to 2 lbs of fresh, large shrimp or prawns.
1/2 c. flour
1/4 c. cornstarch
1/2 tsp. baking powder
1 egg, beaten
1/4 tsp. salt
1/2 c. water
1 tsp. vegetable oil
Sweet Sour Sauce
Serve with hot Jasmine Rice
Directions:
I make the sauce last so that the vegetables don't cook up too fast, but have everything already cut and ready to go once the shrimp have been fried. The sauce just takes minutes to prepare.
Peel and devein shrimp. Combine flour, cornstarch, baking powder, egg, salt, water and 1 teaspoon oil. Mix well. Dip shrimp into batter and fry in hot oil (375 degrees) until golden brown.
Ladle the sauce onto a plate, top with the fried shrimp, garnish with sliced green onions.
SWEET SOUR SAUCE:
1/2 c. sliced carrots
1/2 c. chopped green pepper
1/2 c. sugar
1/3 c. catsup
1 tbsp. soy sauce
1/4 tsp. salt
1 c. water, divided
3 1/2 tbsp. cornstarch
1/2 c. vinegar
1 (15 1/4 oz.) can unsweetened pineapple chunks, drained or you can use fresh pineapple.
Cook carrots in small amount of boiling water 1 to 2 minutes. Add green pepper and cook an additional 1 minute. Drain and rinse vegetables in cold water.
Combine sugar, catsup, soy sauce, salt and 2/3 cup water in a saucepan; bring to boil. Dissolve cornstarch in 1/3 cup water to make a paste. Gradually add cornstarch paste and vinegar to sauce mixture. Cook stirring constantly, until smooth and thickened. Stir in pineapple and vegetables.
Garnish with sliced green onions and slices of fresh tomatoes, sometimes I sprinkle a little fresh cilantro over the dish as well.


Comments: 23
Come fix it for me. Please?
Somehow, this doesn't look like Vietnamese food at all, but more like Chinese dish. But, I really have to taste it to really sure....hehehehehe
If you look back up in my comments, I explain further that the woman who taught me that recipe was ethinically Chinese but had been born and raised in Vietnam so considered herself Vietnamese, and very likely this is a more Chinese than Vietnamese dish. Vietnamese cuisine has always impressed me as being a mix of Chinese, SE Asian and French/European. People ask me for a strictly Vietnamese recipe and that's hard to do - so many of what we think are "Vietnamese" originals are really dishes based on French recipes, Chinese recipes, Thai and on and on. Then it depends on what area of Vietnam a person is from. Pho, Bun Rieu, Bun Thit Nuong (and all the variations), Bun Chai Gio etc., seem the most "Vietnamese" to me, or those are what come to me first. I'm no expert for sure -
My Vietnamese friends as well as my children, tell me that Vietnamese food is much better here than in Vietnam because of the access to better quality ingredients, fresher produce and they are able to better afford various meats. I buy all my meat at a huge Asian market here.
Viet restaurants here have changed quite a bit since the first ones opened up in the early 1980's. Many are trying to look trendy and have compromised many of the dishes to appeal to American palates. Plus Viet chefs, like American chefs, are experimenting with basic recipes and creating their own versions. I try to go to Viet restaurants that seem to have more Vietnamese eating there than Americans.
Bun Rieu (Muc rang muoi is probably my favorite, next to pho) is one of my favorite Vietnamese dishes and I cook it for my family as well. The oldest of the Viet boys that we adopted along with one of his aunts, showed me how to fix it back when we first got them. Bun Rieu is how I kind of gauge the quality of a Viet restaurant. If the Bun Rieu is good, usually everything else is as well (or if it is even on the menu that's a good sign). I worked for two years in a Viet restaurant, helping the family who owned it with their English in exchange for teaching me how to cook basic Vietamese dishes for my family.
What is the Vietnamese word for what they use in Bun Rieu instead of chicken eggs like we do here? I'm curious. I could ask my one DIL who hasn't been here very long and will probably know, or her mother will who is here now. When I order it in restaurants they always ask me if I want the shrimp paste in it. Yes, I do., My daughter, Ngoc, might know as well. She speaks a mixture of Vietnamese and English - kind of fractures both languages, I think. I'm about the only one who can understand her because my Vietnamese is very fractured as well...I can understand more than I can speak. Ngoc has fixed bun rieu for us as well. One of the family's favorite things to fix for a gathering is Bun Bo Hue - it's not my favorite dish but as long as they keep the pig's foot out of my soup bowl, I'm fine. They only thing I really cannot eat is Vit quay although I bought the duck eggs for my boys when they were young as a treat, and she buys them on occasion. I've eaten many kinds of dishes at Viet family gatherings that I have no idea what the name is and they aren't dishes you find at a Viet restaurant. They're all good - that's for sure. We just had a big dinner for one of my grandddaughter's 1st birthday..awesome food.
This is nice to talk to someone who knows Vietnamese food!!! I'm glad you wrote to me!!