Since its triple points week here on Gather, I figured I'd try to make the most of it. This article will begin a series of common myths and misconceptions regarding atheism. Whether you're a believer or not, I hope you'll enjoy this week-long series and learn something from it. So let's get started with the first two of ten, in no particular order.
Myth #1: Atheists think there is no god.
The first myth will deal with the misconceptions of what the term 'atheist' actually means. (I've made a video on the topic, so please check that out.) Simply breaking the word down, one can clearly see it is a lack of theism – a lack of a belief in gods. When addressing questions of belief, it's important to understand that you can A) believe in something, B) not believe in something, or C) believe the opposite of something. You may find a few atheists who are comfortable saying "There is no God" or "God is impossible". That's because all it takes to be an atheist is the lack of belief. After that, anything goes.
Atheism isn't a religion, and it doesn't contain any doctrines or creeds. It's simply a reply to religious claims. Since all it takes to be an atheist is one step – hold no belief in any god – then it should be no surprise that the variety of atheists is numerous and diverse. Some Buddhists are atheists, because they have no gods. Some atheists believe in an afterlife, some do not. Some believe in UFOs, gravity, Big Foot, Nessie, souls, ghosts, freedom, or evolution, and still others do not. Some are simply non-religious; some are anti-theist. Some are quiet about it; some actively proselytize. Some came to their atheism because of critical thinking. Some are atheists because they've always been. Still others are atheists out of ignorance alone.
Atheism isn't a set of rules that govern what you can and can't think. It's just an answer to a single question: Do you believe in God/gods?
-STA


Comments: 26
What are these "myths of atheism" of which you purport to discourse?
The Buddha made it quite clear that he was not a god, although I suspect that some people nevertheless consider him to be one.
This first article covers the myth (it's in bold) that atheism means 'there is no god'. All atheism means is a lack of god belief. After that, anything is fair game, including believing in "UFOs, gravity, Big Foot, Nessie, souls, ghosts, freedom or evolution". Atheists aren't tied down to accepting or rejecting these topics or any other. Therefore, some atheists think there is no god, or that god is an impossibility. Still others can leave the question open and still be atheists.
There is a god!
Indeed, it would be trite to exclaim that this 'god' is the God of heads. Although the current evidence suggest it (see Andrew Newberg's recent research), it's a bit under-descriptive to say so.
This 'god' is extraordinarily ubiquitous and profound and oh so very 'vivid.' It seems to 'reside' deep within the limbic system of it's creators - my biological brethren, our species of humans on the third planet from the sun. It fills a real need within humans and so it 'is.'
Perhaps I need to remove my moniker as atheist. Whatschathink?
Have you read the book called The God Gene?
(By Dean Hamer, available at Amazon).
If you believed in witches, and claimed that witches were talking to you, I wouldn't have a problem per se (I'd stay the hell away from you, but I wouldn't try to argue with you...I don't think). But if you started trying to get laws passed based on what the witches were saying and trying to force these witch regulations on the rest of us who don't hear any witches -- and have no way to verify that you really do -- then that's when I'm going to start questioning you a bit more and holding you accountable for what you say and do. And if you and your ilk become powerful and numerous, I'm sure I'll have a label to disassociate myself from you.
I am aware of it and once tried to purchase it - but it wasn't carried by a small bookstore in the bible-belt town of Canton, Georgia. I bought instead Dawkins' tome, "The God Delusion." Fortuitous move. In can be fairly said that Richard Dawkins changed my life.
Recently, here on Gather, I participated in a dialogue where Dean Hamer was cited by a well-spoken Christian. The ensuing argumentative scuffle revealed that Hamer also professed some 'questionable' research into a 'gay' gene before touting his "god' gene.
I've gotten to the point of doing my basic wiki on this author and finding the famous "Time" article on Hamer.
Can you illuminate me and us?
Did you read it?
I'd like the perspectives, please, of a scientist and a Buddhist. That's a thrilling combo.
"With the First Church of Atheism you can become ordained quickly, easily, and at no cost.
As a legally ordained minister, you will be able to perform weddings, funerals, commitment ceremonies, and other functions that are reserved for members of clergy.
Since its inception, the First Church of Atheism has amassed quite a following around the world. FCA ministers come from all walks of life. They are every race, ethnicity, age, and creed. The one thing binding every FCA minister is his or her belief in science, reason, and reality.
The First Church of Atheism wants you to pursue and cherish your realistic beliefs without interference from any outside agency, including government or church authority. We provide our service for free, as we believe it is every atheists right to perform these clergy functions.
You may become a legally ordained minister for life, without cost, and without question."
If it isn't a religion then why is there a church?....atheism is cop out. Just an excuse to be vicious in the guise of "critical thinking".
Just because a group of like-minded people want to get together does not make a religion. Religions are built on strict sets of dogma and tenets -- atheism has no such thing. It's not a religion, philosophy, or even a world-view. It's just an answer to a question.
Concerning your "critical thinking" remark...did you even read the article?
I've only just purchased The God Gene, and you should never look to me for illumination.
That said, I believe the argument for a "God gene" runs along these lines:
1. People who believe in God have been shown in more than one study to fair better than their non-believing counterparts in times of crisis, such as health issues, family problems, etc.
2. Therefore, natural selection has favored people who believe in God. This argument only works, or course, if belief in God has some genetic correlate.
Dean Hamer's book is an attempt to show a possible mechanism for the genetic basis of belief in God. Hamer is a geneticist, but this book is more speculation than science. I might be able to offer a better review when I have finished the book.
Also a good point about having to differentiate yourself from people whose belief in the mythical influence social and political processes. But, I still prefer not to name myself, despite your arguments. It would be giving into their insistence of validity. Why should I validate something I know to be wrong by naming myself as a non-believer? No names for me, but I do see your point.
Like I said, atheists just like to be vicious and call it critical thinking. Your answer is exactly what I am talking about. This church is offering spiritual practice - sacraments and ordination. Do you even really know what atheism is - are you a weak or a strong atheist? Do you even know the difference? Oh yeah and there is a dragon in my garage - want to come and see it...
Science is different from religion. It does not pretend that it knows everything. There are even now deep questions about the origins of the universe that we don't have answers to now though it is possible we may be able to answer some of them in the future.
But the inability of science to provide answers to these questions does not prove that religious faith, tradition, or an ancient holy text has the ability to answer them. Science cannot prove that God does not exist, but this in no way establishes that God exists. There are millions of things whose lack of existence cannot be established.
The philosopher Bertrand Russel had an analogy. Imagine that there is a teapot in orbit around the sun. It is impossible to prove that the teapot does not exist be-cause it is too small to be detected by our telescopes. Nobody but a crazy person would say "Well, I'm prepared to believe in the teapot because I cannot establish that it doesn't exist." This means that maybe we have to be technically agnostics, but really we are all atheists about teapots with orbits around the sun.
But now let us suppose that everybody in our society including our teachers and the sages of our tribes all had faith in a teapot that orbits the sun. Let us also suppose that stories of the teapot have come down to us for many generations as one of the traditions of our own society and there are ancient holy texts about the teapot. In this case people would say that a person who did not believe in the teapot is eccentric or mad.
There are infinite numbers of things like celestial teapots whose lack of existence we are unable to establish. There are fairies, for example, and there are unicorns and goblins. We cannot prove that any of these creatures of the imagination do not exist in reality. But we don't believe they exist, just as we don't believe that the gods of the Scandinavians, for example, have any true existence.
We are all atheists about almost all of the gods created by societies in the past. Some of us, however, take the ultimate step of believing that the god of the Jews and the Christians, like the gods of the Greeks and the Egyptians, also does not exist.
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Now here’s a version of this text in Interlingua. (For more information about Interlingua, use a search enging to search on the title “Interlingua in interlingua” or go to http://www.interlingua.com.
Le scientia es differente del religion. Illo non pretende que illo sape toto. Il ha etiam nunc questiones profunde sur le origines del universo al quales nos nunc non ha responsas ben que il es possible que nos potera responder a alicunes de illos in le futuro.
Ma le incapacitate del scientia de provider responsas a iste questiones non proba que le fide religiose, le tradition, o un texto sancte e ancian pote responder a illos. Le scientia non pote probar que Deo non existe, ma isto non establi de ulle maniera que Deo existe. Il ha milliones de cosas cuje existentia non pote esser establite.
Le philosopho Bertrand Russell habeva un analogia. Imagina que il ha un theiera in orbita circum le sol. Il es impossibile probar que le theiera non existe proque illo es troppo parve pro esser detegite per nostre telescopios. Nemo excepte un folle dicerea, "Multo ben, io es preparate a creder in le theiera proque io non pote establir que illo non existe." Isto significa que forsan nos debe esser technicamente agnosticos, ma vermente nos es omnes atheistas sur theieras con orbitas circum le sol.
Ma que nos nunc suppone que omnes in nostre societate includente nostre professores e le sagios de nostre tribos habeva fide in un theiera que orbita le sol. Que nos anque suppone que historias del theiera ha venite usque nos trans multe generationes como un del traditiones de nostre proprie societate e que il ha textos sancte ancian sur le theiera. In iste caso le gente dicerea que un persona qui non credeva in le theiera es eccentric o folle.
Il ha numeros infinite de cosas como theieras celestial cuje manco de existentia nos non pote establir. Il ha fees, pro exemplo, e il ha unicornios e gnomos. Nos non pote probar que iste creaturas del imagination non existe in le realitate. Ma nos non crede que illos existe exactamente como nos non crede que le deos del Scandinavos, pro exemplo, ha ulle existentia ver.
Nos es omnes atheistas sur quasi omne le deos create per societates in le passato. Alicunes de nos tamen prende le ultime passo de creder que le deo del judaeos e del christianos, como le deos del grecos e le egyptianos, anque non existe.
It's been a while since I read this book, but this is what struck me as a truth.
Would the person who is "pro-life" support war or the death penalty? I think not.