My husband accused us for reading a racist children's book to Kyleigh. The book is about three little bears building a boat (each) to go sailing. The white bear built a boat with wood. The gray bear built a boat with empty plastic bottles tied together. The black bear was lazy so he was just eating watermelon when the other two bears were working. When they were ready to launch, the black bear grabbed a big piece of sponge and call it done. Of course, the sponge boat sank and the other two bears had to rescue the black bear.
My husband claimed that the black bear was used to infer black people, because the color of the bear was black, and black people like to eat watermelons. He said the author inferred that black people were lazy and stupid.
I think what he said was non-sense. I like watermelon too, and watermelon is a very popular fruit in Taiwan (we are a sub-tropical country). I think the author chose white, gray and black only because they are the basic colors, and it wouldn't make much sense to have a red bear, a green bear, or an orange bear. I told my husband he's probably the only one who thinks like that. He said most people would think of the same thing. So I told him I am going to post this on Gather and see what everyone else's opinion is.
So, do you think this children's book is racist?




Comments: 63
I can tell you that my child would not read that book on principle alone....too bad the author didn't take more time to think about it.
There's a quote from Rumi that I'll try to remember, "Out beyond ideas of wrong doing and right doing there is a field. I'll meet you in the middle of it."
These stories of racism are almost nonexsistant in todays society because the news and entertainment media are continuing to show african americans in a bad light, continueing to keep them down.
This is a racist book. I would be curious if you would PM me the title of the story and the authors name. Thanks for posting this article :)
I have to agree with your husband. Watermelon, black fur, stupid decisions (sponge for a boat? come ON)--a lot of racism is very subtle and the more politically correct we are in public, the further underground it goes and the harder to detect. This example is pretty obvious to me...
a) Watermelon and black people is an old common stereotype left over from the days of American slavery when watermelons were the throw-away-fruits, and were given to the blacks.
b) The author could have said "the first bear, the second bear and the third bear" as was done in the story of the three little pigs.
While this book may not have a racist effect on all who read it, it is more likely to have an effect than "The three little pigs" where there is no real description of the pigs.
Your comment and a few others jumped out at me.
In the "here and now" of childhood I agree, the book would not be such a big deal. That may be the point.
ON THE OTHER HAND,
The child may remember the book. I have always been a very literal person. I would have remembered this. Children pick up on a lot moe than we give them credit for.
Imagine a one or a two year old listening to this story, or maybe even a three or a four year old. I first started to comprehend and remember at 18 months.
A few years later, or maybe 10 years later, a child hears something in passing about blacks and watermelons, or even an old HISTORICAL reference to the N-word people and watermelons.
"Oh, it's just like that book that Mommy read to me about the bears and the boats," s/he might think.
SEEDS PLANTED!!
Why even put the images there in the first place?
Were the bears pink, purple, and yellow, or even just BEARS with no description, or all the same colour (if they were all white or all black or all grey etc), this would not be an issue.
The first bear, the second bear, the third bear? As I said in my first comment, it will probably be a hot day in the arctic before someone screams "RACIST" at The Three Little Pigs.
Race is a really stupid concept anyway. It is a purely social thing not a biological thing. It's just that some people try to justify their racism using biology. But you'll notice that they decide on the races first and then look for biological indications that fit their preconceived notions. Biologically there is a huge amount more variation within racial categories that between them.
However, once the well-recognized stereotypes were introduced, the author crossed the line. It is more that just politically incorrect, it's distinctly racist and destructive. I have to side with your husband on this one. There is a major difference between being in bad taste and creating easily recognizable offensive images.
And that scuzzbucket gray bear, putting plastic trash into our waterways? Outrageous! I bet he's gonna throw some of those plastic six pack rings in too. Do you know those things can cause up to six bottlenose dolphins at a time to drown?
AS for Bret, you pointed out stereotypes as well. White being more afluent (having wood) grey being somewhat in the middle (not quite rich enough to afford wood, but not stupid enough to use a sponge). As for the plastic bottles, I see the grey bear as RECYCLING those, not throwing them away to rot. A boat is practical, just as a hunter eating a deer, as opposed to killing it for sport. Take what you use, and don't be wasteful.
Shannon. I'm not sure how to interpret your comment.
"I think it's a children's book, and making it about race is ridiculous."
Do you mean:
a) Putting racial slurrs into a children's book is ridicuolus. The author should have thought first
b) It's just a book, don't be so sensitive!
c) *something not mentioned in a or b*
I am not raised in a cultural background where everyone is so sensitive about such things. The story book doesn't seem any wrong in my eyes. Like some mentioned, it's in the eye of the beholder, I guess.
It is sad (in my opinion) that Americans are raised to make such a big deal about races.
To answer many people's question - the publisher is a company called "Yofou" and it's a Taiwanese company. This is a Chinese book. They don't have a name for the author.
Leah - The way I read it, Shannon meant "B" (which is also what I think), but only she could tell you the real answer.
And, yeah, we Americans are raised to have a lot of guilt about racial origin, to the point of outright paranoia on the subject; to the point where we'd probably look at a yin-yang symbol and see racial imagery instead of balance and harmony.
Austin - Yeah.... I guess that's why the yin-yang symbol is left and right (instead of up and down).... but then, if people really wants to argue, the white half has a bigger portion on the top and the black portion has a bigger portion on the bottom. Does that make the yin-yang symbol racist? I wonder.
It promotes poor stereotypes against Grey Bears!
Seriously, whoever thought of a raft out of empty bottles?
I think that the answer to that question could tell if that story was intended to be racist.
I have to say, though, some of the English translations are pretty poor. It is obviously done by someone who's not all that great with the English language.
Not so sure about that considering that Selene pointed out that the book was originally written and published in Chinese. In my experience with Chinese people, I seriously doubt that they have a preconceived notion about black people eating watermelon and being lazy. Now had the book been originally written and published in English in the U.S. and then translated to Chinese, then I would have to agree that it was intended to be racist.
Thanks for the answer Selene.
Interesting about English and Chinese. If the black bear, lazy, watermelon thing was a coninsedence, it must have been a very strange one. Different things have different meanings in diferent countries.....like putting the thumb and index finger together in a circle. It means nothing here, but in some countries that is as bad as the middle finger is in other places.
Were I to write a book in English, and have it translated into Chinese, I think I'd ask my translator to check for any cultural no-no's that I may not have known about, and then tell me about them, before going ahead with the book.
I also have another book that my mom as a teacher KNEW that "I should not be reading this to you..this is a bad book and it makes fun of others"...is what she told me..it was about a little African American child..(big lips) but, sweet little face..and he would always do the wrong thing..he was supposed to be doing what his Mammy or his auntie told him to do...and he did the wrong thing, over and over and over again...But, the way that I saw it..was that I felt sorry for him! He got picked on by his mom and his aunt!
I didn't feel that he was stupid..I thought that he was a very smart little boy!!
at the end of the book, he gets his revenge on his Mammy!! LOL!
IT is a book that no, you would NOT read to little children..but, you can save and cherish...I love the art..and I love the story..but, I know that this is NOT the way that African American people or any ethnic background really act!!
It is a story from the 1800!! It is called Epimindas or something close to that title anyhow! I don't have the book with me, at this writing..it is in storage! But, I still love this book anyhow...I don't think that we have to toss away books...because they are WRONG...etc..
The should be put in a reference section or special area...or saved...but, in a private stash...
Both of the characters,in each of the books I read.I always felt for them,I felt sad or sorry for them..because the first little boy's clothing were tricked out of him...by some ferocious tigers!
and the second kid..his mom and his aunt were pickin' on him!! LOL!
With your book, it can be seen that way...as racist..and it can also be seen as "just a story"...people get soooo particular...and when I used to teach in a preschool...the teachers there were funny anyways about being Politically correct! I cannot stand that!! I am sick of that!!
I think you gotta be what you gotta be, for you! and about this book...you gotta just enjoy the story....
there may be things in that story about the foods, and the colors..but, bears are the colors that they are!! (I tell bear stories...and I feel that it isn't that bad!! My little bear is brown..and heck, all of the bears that I tell about, are all different colors..and I have no racist ideas about them..what-so-ever...I just enjoy telling and retelling my stories and or writing about them!! That is what I believe that the author is just trying to do...be creative and fun and funny!!!)
So, keep reading the story...and have fun with that!
There are authors who also stick in "cultural" ideas into their books..and I think that this idea is really fantastic!! It shares more with the children..as long as it is up to date!!!
Just my take!!
Julie K.
Anyway, I have a lot of old children's books that are considered "racist" today ("Little Black Sambo" and "Little White Squibba" anyone?) I loved those books as a kid and did not grow up with racist sentiments - even though they were (subtly) everywhere around me. The high school I attended in the mid-1970s even had a freshly painted "Whites only" over the water fountain. But as for the books, I never once saw "racism" in them when I was little and not inclined to overanalyze. Had they glorified mistreatment of anyone, they would not have been on my bookshelves in the first place.
I'd still read such books to my children - and discuss the story AND the underlying implications with them (if they picked up on them at all). Now that they're older, I encourage my kids to read "banned books" and apply a little critical thinking to them. Political correctness shoves ugly ideas underground where they can fester. Open dialogue is better. Racists look foolish when their real thoughts are brought to light. Only in the light can they be debated and put in their place.