Does the term IEP sound familiar or unfamiliar to you? For parents of children with learning or behavioral challenges that can affect their schoolwork (I happen to be one of those parents), it may be a very familiar term. An IEP or Individualized Education Plan is supposed to help children with disabilities or other factors which affect learning stay in regular classrooms with their peer group rather than being separated. In order to do this, special resources or accommodations may be necessary. Examples of behavioral or learning challenges that children face include dyslexia (a reading problem) to ADD or attention deficit disorder. Children being treated with chemotherapy for cancern may have reduced concentration or memory deficits as a result.
As most parents of children who need IEPs know, quality inclusive education does not just happen automatically but requires parents who are pro-active and who make sure their children get adequate support and help. The book, IEP and INCLUSION TIPS for PARENT AND TEACHERS by Anne I Eason and Kathleen Whitbread can go a long way in helping parents make the most of IEP meetings and make sure the schools follow the legal requirements.
It is written in a very user-friendly way, with key points set in small, easy to read paragraphs. It is not hard to wade through but a simple,step by step guide to the whole IEP system.
The first part of the book covers the high points of laws relating to IEPs as well as vital details about getting prepared for the IEP meeting. There are 18 steps recommended for parents to follow.I have to admit that even though I considered myself a seasoned participant in IEP meetings, I'd forgotten some of these steps, such as the fact that I could request in writing that the school pay for an independent educational evaluation at the school district's expense if I found any flaws or faults in their first evaluation. I was also reminded that I could get a copy of all records maintained since kindergarten - or in some districts, I could get "access to them."
The chapter on what to do during the IEP meeting was particularly helpful, from suggesting that parents project confidence to the reminder that they need to consider themselves key participants in IEP meetings, not just bystanders. We always have a trained advocate with us and this is strongly suggested. Ours has been invaluable.
By the way, did you know that the law requires that a discussion of assistive technology needs be conducted for every child as part of their IEP? Assistive technology can range from special touch screens to speaking books or computers for deaf children. Some children may be best served by having portable laptops, if appropriate.
I also liked how the book addressed the major different learning styles of students from linguistic (children who learn by reading) to Bodily-Kinesthetic (often know as "hands on" learners or those who get to build or touch things to get a sense of how it works).
Other sections focus on how to track progress of IEPs, writing goals and objectives that are truly measurable, handling disagreements firmly but tactfully and forming effective partnerships between families and schools.
Finally, but not unimportantly, there is a part of the book which focuses on Favorite Web sites - with everything from Inclusion Resources to Education Law sites to Governmen Rsources to the author's Personal Websites. This small paperback, less than 80 pages long, had more information crammed into it than similar books I've read that were three times as long! I strongly recommend this one for parents who need to up their learning curve when it comes to inclusion education and who want to make sure their child doesn't slip through the cracks.


Comments: 27
You have written about an important issue for parents. I am glad there is a book to help parents find their way through the maze of red tape. I went through the IEP process with my son and I think the only reason I survived is that I was a teacher and knew the ins and outs of the system. It is overwhelming.
One thing I think is very important to keep in mind is that most teachers want to help each child in his/her classroom. What is difficult is when a parent enters the IEP process making strident demands unwilling to be a partner in the process. I know that as a teacher I bent over backwards for any parent who asked for help as a partner in the child's education rather than handing me a list of expectations that by law I had to follow but in reality were very difficult to put into effect. I know that parents don't want to hear that there isn't enough time in the day for whatever intervention they have in mind, but it is a reality in this educational climate. I have had classrooms of 25 students, 9 of which have IEPs for disability interventions and 5 more had IEPs for gifted intervention. Some teachers have no students with IEPs at the same time. The system should make allowances, such as allowing the teachers with many students with IEPs to have "duty free" weeks since there are usually meetings involved with IEP students. Unfortunately the teacher's association won't allow things like that to happen. So approaching the IEP process with a partnership attitude allows the student to get exactly what s/he needs - a dedicated teacher willing to do what it takes and loving, supportive parents who want the best education possible for the child and will work to get it.
Good article. IEP tests are also needed by SSA when a child under 18 is applying for Security Supplemental Income (SSI) Benefits. We always need the latest IEP results.
You'd be amazed how many parents fail to provide it on a timely basis to us at SSA !
I posted it to the PADD group but I didn't see it show up. Since your group is listed as "moderated" all posts have to be approved by you first, I believe.
That sounds odd, I know! Basically, the school system would not include him on special transport based just on him having ADHD, even though that was the true reason he needed it. Instead, they found a loop hole for me (after much nagging, I might add) and got him on the bus based on his speech therapy status.
Hopefully, the new school will at least keep the option open.
When Iwas teaching remedial English, my best students were often the EMH (slightly lower than normal IQ), but they worked hard to learn where other stduents had given up. All students can learn, especially if we tell them that we believe in them and act as though they were intelligent and savvy.
but for my 2 year old who will be 3 in november that is a different case... When he started a year ago he had about a 5 word vocabulary and is now putting 2 words together.. but still unable to express what he wants or needs...I also cannot have a conversation with him yet as he is still at a very beginning level of learning to express simple words like drink and eat... dont even ask how we are almost done potty training when he cannot tell us he has to go... lol...
I am gonna have to look for this book as with him, I want to know a parent what I can request and push instead of waiting for someone to realize there is a deeper problem that should have been caught a year ago but no one would listen to me... I have noticed since my son was about6 months old that there was a problem with his speech as he did not babble.. actually he never babbled like most kids do with words when they are playingaround like ba ba or da da...
The teachers, staff and diagnosticians at the schools have been very good about explaining (in layman's terms) how everything works....and they had no problem implementing certain things I required...such as a key lock for my daughter instead of combination, a key to the elevator for upstairs classes, and being excused five minutes before transition so she's not caught up in the crowds.
As far as her education (she's in tenth grade now)....her classes are modified, she has co-teachers (although here in Az almost all the classes are co-teach now)...but she's also onlevel with the rest of her class so as not to feel she's different. And, she's doing awesome!! A's and B's. :-D
Though my son has ADHD, we haven't had to do an IEP for him...he's in 7th grade now.
sorry...did I babble??
Terri
Dark Obsession–Chapter Two
My 5 year old has an IEP simply for speech - yet they bend over backwards for him - they even ordered a separate bus for him - which we vetoed. He does not have special needs that require him to ride a different bus.