
Three weeks ago my daughter had a baby. She will be taking three months of maternity leave, just as she did with her first baby. There was never any doubt or question that she would be allowed to take a leave and come back to her job.
Thirty years ago when I was pregnant, I was told my options were to use my accrued sick leave or quit my teaching job. I decided to ask for a maternity leave. Such a request was unheard of, and as one of the first women in Iowa to ask for maternity leave, I was being watched by women all over the state. My request was denied.
Although women have made strides in this thirty-year interim, there is still much improvement needed and one huge hurdle, The Equal Rights Amendment. Twenty-five years ago the measure did not gain the approval needed to pass. Now, federal and state lawmakers are showing renewed interest, and since January, five state legislatures have reintroduced the constitutional amendment
It is a relatively short amendment with one very important sentence: “Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex.” It may be short, but it packs a punch, and one that many people, especially men still seem to be afraid of.
I was angry and appalled when I read an op-ed piece written by George F. Will in the Washington Post on Monday. He said,” Liberals, dolled up in love beads and bell-bottom trousers, have had another bright idea, one as fresh as other 1970s fads…..to improve the Constitution by adding the Women’s Equality Amendment.”
He went on to pontificate. “What mature person thinks the Constitution should be cluttered with consciousness-raising pieties or affirmations, on the theory that, by some mysterious causality, the social climate will be improved?”
Apparently his ubiquitous bowtie has cut off blood flow to his brain. It is exactly because of small- minded men like him that we need the Equal Rights Amendment. Why is he so afraid of giving women equal standing with men? Is it a threat to his manhood? Does he want to keep the “little woman” in her place? Women stand side by side with men in all aspects of our society today, including on the front lines of war. And yet, to give them equal status is to “clutter the Constitution”? That is insulting and demeaning. You can bet your bowtie that George Will would be the first in line demanding equal rights if the tables were turned.
What guarantee do we have as women that we will get the same pay and benefits for the same job, be offered the same promotions as well as the same opportunities and rights as men? None. We need, and deserve, the full force of the Constitution behind us. Give us legal legs to stand on. Maybe that’s what George Will and others like him are afraid of; once that door to equal rights for women is opened, there is no going back.
Thirty years ago, I just barely tapped on that door. Now, I want to see it blown wide open, once and for all. I want it for my granddaughters. I want it for my daughter, and yes, I want it for me.
“Let the laws be purged of every barbarous remainder, every barbarous impediment to women.” Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882) Woman’s Rights Convention Speech, Boston, 20 September 1855
Cheri Cabot, Politics Correspondent
Cheri’s column, “Personal About Politics”, published every Tuesday, will reflect on how the life of a 57 year-old, middle class woman is affected by politics, policy and the current state of the nation - a look at the personal aspects of politics. The articles will be posted to Politics.gather.com as part of Gather Essentials.
Cheri is a single teacher and writer, living in Southern California. She has two grown children, one in Iowa and one at Columbia University, and is the proud grandmother of two. Cheri is also a purveyor of fine coffee, warm chatter and dry wit.
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Comments: 78
"Section 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws."
Doesn't the equal protection clause guarantee your rights? If not, why not? It even says every "person," not "man."
I agree with you that it has come a long way, and there is still some ways to go, but there also has to be a give and take on this, in order to have a funtioning society where as the way we have developed ours today.
As far as for a woman's ability in the work place, maybe because I am a man I don't see it as much as some women, but there are numerous Women owning and running businesses, doing many things once thought of as a man's job, and so on, and doing very well in these positions.
It would be fair to link to the source you are editorializing on so people can easily get the full context, but then when were you ever fair to conservatives?
I'm sure that the Republicans would LOVE to see us all in housecoats blissfully cooking them dinner while ironing their shirts and bearing their brats - but the 1950's are dead and gone and it's about time these paleocons woke up and smelled the cappuccino.
What about the Democrates that feel the same way?
Conservative does not always equal Republicans
Republicans do not always equal conservative
Liberal does not always equal Democrat
Democrats do not always equal liberal
Women are just as human as men. Period. We should ratify the ERA and be done with the debate.
Human rights - we all get them or nobody gets them.
Why is it that people insist on saying that if the ERA passes it makes women somehow "more equal" than men under the law? Perhaps if the ERA passes then the programs that guarantee a small slice of the pie on gov't contracts go to people other than white men will be ruled discriminatory. Then maybe you won't feel the need to skirt the law to get your contract.
Do you really think the gov't will take back all minority hiring, business requirements if ERA is passed?
The original Federal Income Tax was started in 1913 to ONLY pay for the debt left over from the war a few years earlier. It was also only assessed to the top 5% of wage earners in the country. It was to be stopped once that debt was re-paid, but the gov't kept finding ways to extend .... Look what we have now...... A tax that never goes away.
One of the 80's comics had a line... something like "woman today have lots of options, Business, Working Mom, Stay at home homemaker, corporate climber and more.... Men???? it's work or penitentary".
The terrible thing about the ERA movement for many men, even those that agree,... is that it can provide more OPTIONS not available to most men, certainly most straight single men.
And somehow that is fair..
Hmmmmnnnn.
But, I also think that Feminism has gone too far. The fantasy that any one human can "have it all" is just that -- fantasy. I believe that a child needs both a male and a female in his/her life for more than just conception; we need both role models to become a "complete" human. We also need to reckognize that men and women are "wired" differently, and to build that into our social paradigm. Feminists also need to step back and realize that we women will never advance simply by causing men to retreat.
I liked when a man held a door open, pulled out my chair, or carried heavy things for me. I am one of the physically weaker sex. Now men think that we're equal and should pull our own weight, especially the younger men. I don't want to work like a man. I think there are certain things we just can't do.
I am delighted my daughter gets maternity leave without a battle (men can also get maternity leave). However, when I realized how little we have actually progressed in thirty years I was again disheartened…..case in point, several of the comments posted here.
I sincerely hope that the only gender discrimination my granddaughters experience is what they read about in history books.
Thank you for all your comments…..especially those of you who are supportive.
By the way Don H., didn't you tell me several articles ago that you were happily married? Does the "little woman" know you are out dating?
I applaud you men who are strong enough to open a door for a woman and still respect her strength of spirit.
Yes, ladies and gentlemen, men generally pay more for life insurance and women pay more for group health insurance [in part because of outdated and chauvinstic notions about who will get sick first, who will live longer, who goes to the doctor more often and who is to put it bluntly 'more important' i.e., the breadwinner. The 'breadwinner' has traditionally been white and male and company pricing guidelines and individual underwriters tend to design and price products accordingly. [Never mind that it's mom who more often than not goes home when the teacher calls and says Johnny is sick]
While different states may have different mandates and underwriting requirements and guidelines, income is often used as a rating criteria. It's very interesting to see a comprehensive list of employees broken out by gender, pay level, job title, age, etc. You'd be amazed at how many women with superior educations and superior performance ratings, and exactly the same job description and title actually get paid substantially less -- thousands of dollars less! Where it is prohibited to gather income or other stats, you be amazed at how easy it is to 'eyeball' the demographics of a given company and factor that into underwriting and determining premium. Ratio of males to females is also a consideration. Guess what, companies with a higher percentage or larger pool of high tech or highly educated employees can wind up paying higher premium because the end users are considered more "sophisticated" and more likely to actually use the plan. Long story short, companies don't always make rational decisions.
What takes up a big fat percentage of every household budget whether you pay or your employer pays or you pay and pay and pay because you don't have any health insurance at all. Of the 42 million who have no insurance at all, wonder how many of those are women who are the head of a household with children.
How many of you can walk up to your personnel manager and ask for a summary of paygrades, by gender and job description and get performance ratings and education stats thrown in. Water cooler gossip and the grape vine reveal a lot, but not all. [There are studies of gender and income which show that women are actually worse off than they were decades ago -- I don't recall who did them off the top of my head.]
I think you've outdone yourself. I'm one of those women who got hired because "women have a better chance of getting their toes in the door." I did, get my toes in the door, had the most education, sold the most, salvaged accounts, got, awards, blah blah blah. Then I found out quite by accident that the guys [I was the only woman] all got a $1,000 a month more in base salary than I did. Well, I fixed their little red wagons and I didn't have to ruin my career by suing them either. [They wound up having to service all my ratty accounts -- time certainly is money.]
Not all inequities and injustices are resolved off the cuff. The 14th hasn't served eveyone equally -- history shows that. None of us should have to depend on the kindness of strangers and the medieval logic of George Will and others who think the middle of the bus is good enough and we'll all just be on the honor system.
If you believe women are equal human beings deserving of the same rights than why not sign the ERA? What can it hurt to be guaranteed that back room deals won't trump the 14th?
If everyone could be counted on to do the right thing in the first place then we don't need the constitution either. Bring on the wild west -- women can shoot. We'll just pretend we're in Baghdad making it up as we go along.
It's redundant, as already stated.
As far as the base salary goes, that could have been negotiated and based on experience coming in the door. I don't know. I am sure it all worked itself out in the end.
Great article. I read George Will fairly regularly. It's funny--or maybe not--how he sounds so sane and rational on some subjects and then goes off on a love beads and bell bottomed trouser toot at liberals. Oh my.
Don, the words are what they are. How much context do you need? Do your own research.
"What mature person thinks the Constitution should be cluttered with consciousness-raising pieties or affirmations, on the theory that, by some mysterious causality, the social climate will be improved?"
"Cluttering up the constitution" indeed! So like silly immature women to want to improve the social climate."
And I say it isn't redundant! My situation had absolutely nothing to do with experience coming in the door. It had everthing to do with rank discrimination and it happens every day. I just happened to find out about it, and yes we resolved it, in part because there were in fact pending law suits of all kinds against the company.
Funny how we can tinker with the constitution in skewing checks and balances toward the executive branch, but not to assure the most basic rights of people in general, and women and minorities in particular.
Thanks for pointing out something we seem to easily forget. The old labels just don't fit nice and neatly. We're all having to decide what kind of hybrid we want to be.
Missy, I to have had to deal with wage discrimination. The first job I got out of college was a teaching job (the one mentioned in the article), and I was told when hired that men had a higher base pay because they were the bread winners. Nevermind that the single woman down the hall was raising 3 children by herself because her husband had run off and was not payinng any support. I would call that a bread winner. I was young and dumb, and it was a different time....or so I thought.
Until about 6 years ago when working for a company as the only woman sales person in the force....I was outperforming all the men (the old saying women work twice as hard to get paid half as much isn't far off) and like you when I found out the difference in their base pay and amount as well as other perks I was incensed. No reason other than i was a woman. I walked away and although the boss called and wanted me to come back, trust had been lost. I now work where the pay is transparent. I have no qualms about asking for raises.....however, I still want the ERA.
I still want to know why so many people are afraid of it? If it's so harmless, then pass it. I would be willing to bet that all the men that are spouting about everything being equal have never experienced such discrimination and would be the first to cry foul if they were....demanding the laws be changed!
Right now I have a landlord who is NOT American...I am discriminated against on a 24-hour basis, "Why don't you have a husband? Where are their fathers? I need extra money for a security deposit. This is a lot of work for you to do alone. You son needs a role model. How are you going to pay your rent?" This is not to mention other comments such as "There are not many women like you who do all this work nowadays, who hang their clothing on the line, who cook like you do." It is extremely uncomfortable, not to mention that in his culture it is OK to move for a younger girl, and his comments about my daughter being so pretty and looking older than her age are SICK. This is called sexual harassment. But some might argue that because of his cultural background he is entitled to these behaviors, and that is because like I said above there are more rights for criminals than there are for victims of abuse. Has he ABUSED me? Well he's gotten into my face, physically blocked me from using the washing machine, locked me out of my storage areas, fuse box areas, and says this is "his property".
But here is the truth...nobody is going to uphold my rights but me. I have to go through a process in order to due this, as the fourteenth states.
And I agree with Bhumika...too many women are caught up in the consumerism in this country, pounding on the make up, making themselves nearly impossibly irresistable to men who are visual because we ARE wired differently and then cry "victim". And how many husbands are sinking in debt with their wives shopping sprees? I am not meaning to be an arse, but it is true....Americans are wasteful.
The main issues I see are health care and children....childrens' rights to be in a supportive environment...including a financially supportive one, without custodial parents needing to fear retaliation by their predators.
I have worked in the corporate world, and am beginning to see more men get leaves of absence to be home with the child, but let's face it, men don't have breasts that produce milk, women do. Also, if you understand the dynamic between fathers and babies you understand that most men don't generally bond with their children fully until about the age of two, or maybe earlier, around one...but as a natural rule I see fathers bond when the child can communicate more independently and is not so reliant on mother for food and nurturing, well anyway I will shut up now...!
So I assume that people who agree with this, and are therefore opposed to the ERA, are also opposed to cluttering up the Constitution with an anti-gay marriage amendment. Right?
Clearly, the laws are in place. Why do you not grasp that?
Also, what does that have to do with the ERA?
Clearly the discrimination exists. Why do you not grasp that?
Now in the corporate world, I think a woman can do anything a man can.
Some might think that I'm afraid of straining myself (Michael. M.) because of my earlier post. I've changed my own tires, changed my oil, worked in a steel mill, carried a big air conditioner downstairs from a second floor apartment, and done most things in my life without the help of a man. But, once in a while I would like to be treated like a woman. And now that I'm older and have wrecked my back from years of trying to do the things that men do, I would like for the younger and healthier men to do some of the heavier things at my work place.
BTW, since women want the ERA, does that mean that they should have to register for the draft? Do they also want to be on the front lines of battle in this war instead of in support units?
Just curious if females are willing to accept the negative aspects along with the positive.
I did say this: "When I am on a date, I open doors and pull out chairs and all that good stuff. But at the office, if a women is carrying a crate of stuff, she's on her own. Chivalry is dead at the work place, and rightly so." But, if she is close to the door I am entering, I will of course hold the door. I am no different from anyone I see at my office building.... don't be a dummy, Cheri.
Single , now that's hard to understand:-)
Look at Oprah Winfrey, she's a billionaire. She has all sorts of revenue
streams like her book club. And she's a minority too.
If a women is married to a successful man, she shares in his success,
and many have their own careers besides.
Women are given special priviledges that men do not enjoy
like discount on drinks on Ladies Night.
Men shower them with attention and give them expensive gifts.
So, what is the problem here, ladies?
If you want to continue to comment that's fine, but don't be calling me or anyone else names.
I for one am sick to death of everyone bashing white men.
This is the reverse racism that is like a poison in our society.
White men are to blame for everything, all the atrocities, all the evils in the world.
Well let me educate you, Kris M., there are a lot more men in the world
who aren't white and who are doing evil.
If they had their way, they would tell you how to think, what religion to practice and who to marry.
You wouldn't ever go out into public without a man by your side.
I won't even go into what non-white men in other countries do to women who they feel have disrespected them.
So enjoy your freedom, stop blaming white males for everything and thank God you don't live in one of those other countries.
And you are right in your assesment about treatment of women in other countries. Women in many countries are treated terribly. I am grateful every day that I live here, however, that does not stop me from wanting to solidify my rights. I am not obligated to feel shame or remorse because I live in a wonderful country.
This administration would like very much to be able to tell us who to marry and what religion to practice.
How can we know that giving women equal rights is a bad thing unless we try it? If society collapses or we digress as a result of it then we know for sure it is a bad thing and we can revert back to the old way. But until then there is no reason to believe giving women equal rights would be a bad thing, and thus, for the sake of humanities progression we are obligated to try it.
preferential treatment? You get preferential treatment in hiring
just because you're a woman. And you complain that you don't
have 'rights'.
It sure sounds good on paper, but in reality, it gives us no support.
Why are you so afraid of the ERA? How does it threaten you? If you are secure in who you are, it should be of no threat whatsoever. Are you afraid that after 200 years women might actually have some power? That's how long it's taken for us, as a country to get a women in political power in our government. I don't know about you, but I don't have 200 years to wait.
And if we pass ERA, you can't complain that we get preferential treatment, because then we will be on a level playing field. We both have legal recourse if we feel misaligned.
I like you Brian and your comments, but on this topic I must respectfully disagree.
when I see companies bring in H1B Visa workers who I have to compete
with for the same technology jobs.
I also compete with younger workers as well. And the only special
preference I might have when it comes to hiring is that I'm a Veteran.
I don't have anything against women, really. I just hate people that
whine, complain about everything being unfair and expect the government
to fix it. That's the victim mentality.
Instead of whining, do something, take action, get empowered.
It would be interesting if you could site any studies that prove women do not get
preferential treatment in any hiring decisions whatsoever, except, as you indicated, 'Hooters'.
It's easy to give an opinion, a lot harder to back it up with proof.
I just read a good article in today's Strib about the gender pay gap.
http://www.startribune.com/562/story/1105420.html
What you think of the author's opinion, do you agree or disagree?
BTW, the author is a woman.
It's not all about money, but that's what this is about, isn't it? I think I'm a pretty open-minded person, if you can give evidence based on the preponderance of the facts, I might change my mind. But all I get is opinions and rhetoric. Useless!
I am still a little concerned that Don H. might not help a female co-worker carry a crate and that he told Cheri not to be a dummy. Oh, I know we shouldn't really be talking about opening doors and carrying crates (good point, Kris M.), but we often look for a person's true feelings and intentions in the details of what they say and how they say it. In my mind, Don H. does not seem truly concerned about whether women have equality and points out that he feels the ERA would be redundant because of the existence of the 14th Amendment.
However, at http://www.equalrightsamendment.org/faq.htm I see:
"Why do we need the ERA if we have the equal protection clause of the 14th Amendment?
The 14th Amendment was ratified after the Civil War, in 1868, in order to deal with race discrimination. (Ironically, it added the word "male" to the Constitution for the first time in referring to the electorate.) It was first applied to prohibit sex discrimination in 1971, in the Supreme Court decision Reed v. Reed, but it still allowed legal differentiation by sex to stand in many cases. Several subsequent Supreme Court decisions (Craig v. Boren in 1976, United States v. Commonwealth of Virginia in 1996) have raised the standard of protection against sex discrimination under the 14th Amendment, but sex discrimination claims still do not get the highest level of judicial scrutiny (strict scrutiny) that race discrimination claims get. If ERA opponents believe that women already have the full protection of the Constitution through the 14th Amendment, they should have no objection to clarifying that guarantee through the specific wording of the ERA."
Personally, I feel some things are worth being redundant about. I did vote for the ERA and hope to again soon.
Then why don't we pass Voting Rights laws again?
Or, why don't we pass Affirmative Action again?
Being redundant is just that, redundant!