
"My heart drops at the sight of Pithy's mom holding her corpse to her chest, weeping. Pithy is limp in her arms, her blood soaking into her mom's blouse. So much blood everywhere. Then I see that Pithy's mom is also injured. She is bleeding from her stomach and arms. Pithy's brother squats beside them, urging his mom to leave. His voice quivering, he tells her the Khmer Rouge soldiers are crossing the river and will be upon them any minute."
- Cambodia, February 1979 (from Loung Ung's First They Killed My Father)
In the spring of 1979, I was busy with the routine of my first year of formal education. I learned a lot in kindergarten but couldn't tell you what anymore, at least not in the formal sense. It was the acts of play or the casual observation that stuck with enough force in my five-year-old mind that it still remains there today. I remember making my first tie-dyed shirt. It was a blue-purplish color and as it dried I took in the fact that, with the help of a teacher, I created something beautiful and useful (or however my young mind and vocabulary would have phrased it). I remember the group nap time with the lights turned down and our little bodies stretched out on the carpet.
I also remember the second grade teacher a few rooms down who would be giving birth before the year was out. I'd sometimes see her leading her class down the hall, herself being led by the unborn baby in her belly, and my desire to touch her stomach was fierce. Of course, being the extremely shy kid that I was I would not have dared to do that, but I was jealous of her students who spoke of feeling the baby kick. She was a kind teacher, even smiling at students who were not her own when she would pass them in the hall.
Finally, I vividly remember discovering that teachers in their twenties have a curve in their hips, outlined by polyester pants. I was a very quiet child when I was five and did not talk much with other students, but I managed to figure out alone how one gets those curvy teacher hips. I observed that we kids all drank PET chocolate milk during snack time while the teachers always drank skim. So it was the skim milk that made the odd shapes on the teachers. I enjoyed looking at their curves while I ate my snack each day but I sure had no interest in getting that shape myself. So I developed a strong bias against skim milk.
This was the spring of 1979. Jimmy Carter was in the White House about to watch Menachem Begin and Anwar Sadat sign the Camp David accord. Joel Carillet was in kindergarten discovering the secrets of female curves and tie-dyed shirts. And a girl just three years older than me named Loung Ung was emerging from the hell of Cambodia's Killing Fields, her innocence long dead even though she was somehow still alive.
I met Larry on the boat about an hour out of the Vietnamese town of Chau Doc. I was on my way to Cambodia, heading up the broad Mekong River, saying goodbye to the smiles, the conical hats, and everything else that I had come to love about Vietnam. Larry was a general contractor in California and came to Vietnam every other year for vacation. His first journey here occurred when he was a twenty-year-old. That was in 1968 and he pulled some faded square photos out of his pocket to show me how much things have changed since he was a helicopter gunner, flying these Delta rivers and canals routinely, preferring the coolness and easy navigation they provided to the land that did not. Through his photos I was given a glimpse into the war years: his old Vietnamese girlfriend, a buddy that was killed shortly after the photo was taken, his base at Vinh Long, soldiers goofing off with a giant vulture-looking crane they had caught, and more.
At some point Larry asked what I was doing here and I told him I was traveling across Asia for a year to learn more about the people and to try to write a book about them. That's why my backpack was so heavy, I said. It has 16 books in it. I also told him I had a feeling I would be learning more about myself than I bargained for on this trip as well. He reached into his bag and pulled out a book he had just finished. "Have you read it?" he asked. I had not. Next thing I knew Larry dropped it in my lap and said, "It's yours."
You do not find books about Cambodia that speak of its prosperity, bright future, safe back-country camping opportunities, or model government. That is because it does not have these things. You are more likely to find a book like the one that stuck to my sunburned legs. First They Killed My Father could have been written by tens of thousands of Cambodians. Loung Ung is the one who wrote it though, and her retelling of life as a young child in the late 1970s is both captivating and convulsing. I'm glad the Vietnam Vet named Larry gave me this gift. Through it I would learn more about Asia and even be provoked to learn more about myself as I thought back to some old, nearly-forgotten memories. I would realize more clearly how figures as diverse as a cartoon superhero named Mighty Mouse and a genocidal leader named Pol Pot have taken part in shaping who I am today.
I moved over to the front of the boat and stretched out on the shaded wooden deck as we chugged up the Mekong, my head propped up by someone's backpack. I opened my new book and made it through the first few pages, not once able to shake the discomfort I felt in knowing that Loung Ung was in the Killing Fields while I was in kindergarten. We were two kids living in two worlds yet sharing the same earth. This realization alone made the book so convulsing.
With these thoughts I closed my eyes. I needed to sleep now since Vietnam had so wonderfully worn me out, but I looked forward to discovering what she was doing in 1979. I looked forward to picking up the book with fresher eyes. And I looked forward to Cambodia.
(Part 1 of 4)
To read Part 2, click /viewArticle.jsp?articleId=281474976766514.


Comments: 30
I envy your travels and if I were to travel I would do what you do. Try to feel the lives of the people from where you visit. We went to Luxembourg 7 years ago and I was amazed at every detail of the places we visited. You could still see the bullet scars from World War II and even some blasted out Walls around the towns. My biggest regret was that I didn't practice the language more.
I love history and your articles are wonderful for bringing the past and present to our attention.
I wrote this story in February 2004 as I was making a two-week sojourn through Cambodia. My first and only other trip to Cambodia had been in 2000 when I was backpacking for a few months after finishing grad school Thanks again for your comments, and I hope you'll appreciate the upcoming segments as well.
I'm looking forward to the next parts of your article - thanks so much for taking the time that you do to share what you've experienced w/ us.
Your stories are captivating, and I can't wait to hear more.
I remember writing my first letter to Newsweek about America's double standards in this conflict and remember reading my comments in the Newsweek International at a bookstore since I couldn't afford to buy my own copy. Some of my girl friends were with me and I showed them the comments while we were in the store. Two years later after I was done with my studies I wrote my first poem after seeing decomposing Palestinians on TV. Both Shamir and Menachem Begin were in it. Didn't realize at the time that Sharon was in fact the missing link in the poem as he was the one who engineered the Sabra and Shatila massacre. I rewrote the same poem recently from memory after the last Intifada, where I placed Sharon in his place in history…About time I replaced the culprit with Olmert, don't you think?
In 1979 my country Somalia was thriving but people were still dissatisfied with the socialist system and the government's divide and rule policy; a diabolical ploy that played tribes against each other. A scheme African stooges must have picked up from their colonial masters.
I was writing about these evil in 1979-80, and a certain incident where some Somali students and I decided to personally wheel copies of my anti-government pamphlets into the Somali Embassy's courtyard one early morning had me and my mother summoned to the First Secretary's home. My mother was given an ultimatum if she did not restrain me from exposing the government's wiles. The First Secretary disgusted me as I saw him a tool in the hands of the unjust government and told him so to his face. He was newly married and this must have embarrassed him in front of his bride. His wife later became a good friend of mine and we met later in the late Eighties in Mogadishu before the country finally collapsed for good, never to return to the world scene.
Look forward to the rest of your story.
I turned 21 in late 1979, so I would have been in college. That would also have been just about the time I found a way to speak about the nearly four years my family lived in Bangkok, Thailand, in the late '60s. We'd left "home" in 1966 and returned in 1970 to a foreign land; America had changed -- or we had. Perhaps both.
As I read, I can hear Nanci Griffith's songs of VietNam and SE Asia from her "Hearts In Mind" CD.
Looking forward eagerly to the rest of your narrative.
Part 2 has been posted today (see link at the end of the story above); Parts 3 and 4 will be posted Thursday and Friday, respectively.
Joel, I love how coincidents sometimes shape the next fase of our lives. That book falling into your lap when it did was one of those mind altering moments. It seemed to shift your whole outlook on the country you spent time in.
Living there in the late '60's, I met people from there and from other parts of the world as we attended High School together in Bangkok.
To this day, I am still in contact with them as a by-product of my 'browsing' the internet, in search of these precious friends.
Thru this searching, I opened the door to our school to enter the cyber world and now they have a website and we can all keep in touch.
Our FIRST-ever class reunion happened in 2000. So far I have not been in a position to attend any of them, but have been blessed with e-mails, photos and feel I have been included in something I happened to initiate.
The one reason my sister and I have compassion and understanding of others in a world-sense is because we were blessed with the opportunity to 'see' how others believe, relate, and live in their own cultures.
I wouldn't trade that for growing up 'in one place' all my life.
Write on! Everyone needs to hear what you 'see'.