
Of Ribs and Rubs
Ribs. Rich, unctuous pork striated with fat. Smoke and spices vying for dominance and ultimately doomed to a supporting role in the production of this most Southern of feasts. And don't let the Texans fool you, beef ribs are good but simply can't compare to the gustatory magic of slow-roasted pork.
I just got the following e-mail from fellow Gatherite, Mark Venezia:
"My 6 year old son asked me to buy him some ribs when we were at the butcher shop this weekend. So now I have 5 lbs of country style ribs and I have no clue how to cook them. Any suggestions?"
The correct response is, "Yes. Fire up your smoker." But given that Mark asked at all it's my guess he doesn't have a smoker. I don't even know if he has a charcoal grill. And in the meantime he's got a six-year-old wanting ribs. So here's a compromise until he can get properly equipped.
The first thing to keep in mind is that ribs require long, slow cooking. They're fatty and riddled with connective tissue and any attempt to cook any sort of ribs in a hurry, whether they're pork, beef, or goat, will produce a tough, dry, flavorless result. So plan on at least three hours cooking time.
Step 1 is to mix up a dry rub. Rubs are similar to marinades in that they're a means of infusing flavor, but unlike marinades they're, well, dry. The ribs should cure for eight to 24 hours before cooking. I know, that's gonna be hard to explain to a six-year-old, but Mark can get the kid involved in making these and so begin that essential men-and-meat bonding process that's so important to long-term male mental health.
Dry Rub
1/4 c paprika
2 tbsp kosher salt
2 tbsp onion powder
1 tbsp garlic powder
1 tsp black pepper
1 tsp dried thyme
1 tsp rubbed (dried) sage
1 tsp dried, ground lemon peel
1/2 tsp cayenne pepper (optional)
Mark, I would measure out all these ingredients and then let the kid mix them together in a large bowl using a fork or small whisk. I put the rub in an old mayonnaise jar with holes poked in the top to make a shaker.
Lay out the ribs on a large sheet of plastic wrap and season generously with the rub on all sides, rubbing the spice mixture into the meat. (Again, you can get the kid to help with this.) Wrap tightly in plastic and refrigerate until ready to cook.
Heat the oven to 325F.
Remove ribs from plastic and place in the center of a large sheet of aluminum foil. Loosely seal foil over the ribs, place on a baking sheet, and cook in the center of the oven for 2 1/2 hours.
Remove from oven, open foil, brush ribs with barbeque sauce (see below), and return to oven, uncovered, for another 30 minutes. You may want to brush the ribs with sauce again after 15 minutes. Remove from oven, loosely fold foil back over ribs, and allow to rest for 15 minutes. Serve with sauce.
Barbeque Sauce
1 btl ketchup, 14 oz
1/3 c molasses
1/4 c cider vinegar
1/2 tsp ground chipotle
1/2 tsp ground black pepper
1/2 tsp ground white pepper
1/4 tsp ground cardamom
1 tsp onion flakes
2 cloves garlic -- finely minced
1/2 tsp salt
1/4 tsp ground celery seed
Mix all ingredients in a small sauce pan over low heat. Bring to a simmer and cook 15 minutes. Taste and adjust seasonings.
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Comments: 26
They look and sound delicious, I will let you know how they come out.
Thanks!
I loved the book "The Old Man and the Boy" by Robert Ruark. In it the old man said my favorite line:
"I'm old enough to know what sits well in my stomach" Well, I'm that old and I still have the pleasure of eating things I know won't "sit well". Thanks for the recipe.
My goal in life is to keep your family happy.[G]
Jenny,
Remember, even on the grill, low and slow.
Mark,
My pleasure.
Richard,
Mark Twain said: "Part of the secret of success in life is to eat what you like and let the food fight it out inside."
Love your rub recipe. I'm going to make up a batch this evening. I haven't included sage in previous attempts at a custom blend and sounds like it might make a big difference. Mine have tended to come out a bit salty.
Heresy!
Do you ever include a bit of brown sugar in this rub?
That rub has a lot of salt in it too.
Jake,
As I said, I don't even know if Mark has a grill -- much less a smoker. I considered telling him to just throw away the ribs and forget the whole thing, but I relented.
Julia,
The lemon peel adds a subtle tang, and using the dried stuff instead of fresh lemon zest means the rub will keep well.
So I marinated the ribs, cooked them to perfection and they smelled amazing. When I asked Gianni how he liked them his response was "they were good but I think I meant chicken wings" Oh well I have a great ribs recipe thanks to you and now I know my son likes chicken wings. Have a great weekend and thanks again for the recipe.
You asked about brown sugar and I neglected to answer. Sorry. I don't include sugar in my rubs for two reasons. First, it can easily burn and second, I tend to use a sweet sauce and the additional sugar would be too much.
Mark,
Damned kids![G]
My preference is for smoked baby back ribs, with smoked country ribs second.
Jessie,
Meatloaf?
That would be a braise as opposed to roasting, but why not.
Don,
Yes.
Jessie,
I'd go at least five hours.
I'd love to find some barbeque recipes that aren't so doggone sugar-laden. Not everybody has a sweet tooth, or thinks meat requires sugar!
Braised ribs are certainly good, but one shouldn't expect them to taste like barbequed ribs. Even the recipe I posted doesn't taste barbequed.
My daddy used to make a barbeque sauce that was infused with sassafras root. Amazing stuff.
dorine - we live in MI - and used to live in MN - and grill all year around. love it!!
thanks, kevin!!
I'm glad you liked them.
Braising is cooking something partially covered in liquid. The key point here is that it's a moist cooking method. Truth to tell, wrapping the ribs in foil is a semi-moist cooking method -- but closer to steaming than than stewing. The real difference between using a crockpot and the method above, though, is the final 30 minutes which is genuine roasting.